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Requirement · CBAMB-ELEC-09

Use, as the emission factor for electricity, the weighted average CO2 intensity of all electricity produced in the geographic area, in place of a factor representing the emission intensity of the electricity consumed in producing the goods.

Importers and authorised CBAM declarants of electricity and of goods carrying embedded indirect emissions must comply, and it sits in an act that is partly law and partly a proposal.

Why it matters

The act this comes from is partly law in force and partly a proposal that can still change.

  • It is Art. 1(22); Annex II, point (1) replacing point (e) of point 1 of Annex IV of Regulation (EU) 2023/956, in the CBAM extension — downstream goods and anti-circumvention. as of 2026-08-14
  • The act gives its timing as: applies from 1 January 2026 per Art. 2 (points 1 and 6 of Annex II). as of 2026-08-14
  • It names one industry by name: Power. as of 2026-08-14
  • Compliance is checked by accredited third party, annual. as of 2026-08-14
Addressee Importers and authorised CBAM declarants of electricity and of goods carrying embedded indirect emissionsAct COM(2025) 989 final, 2025/0419 (COD)Article Art. 1(22); Annex II, point (1) replacing point (e) of point 1 of Annex IV of Regulation (EU) 2023/956Class Businesses

Prior rule vs new rule

Prior rule
Trigger

determination of default values for imported electricity

Obligation

The prior Annex IV point 1(e) defined the emission factor for electricity as 'the default value, expressed in CO2e, representing the emission intensity of electricity consumed in production of goods'.

New rule
Trigger

determination of default values for imported electricity or for embedded indirect emissions

Obligation

Use, as the emission factor for electricity, the weighted average CO2 intensity of all electricity produced in the geographic area, in place of a factor representing the emission intensity of the electricity consumed in producing the goods.

Who is affected

Addressee
Importers and authorised CBAM declarants of electricity and of goods carrying embedded indirect emissions
Class
Businesses
Sectors
Names Power and heat · Reaches Steel, Aluminium and metals, Cement and concrete, Chemicals and refining
Applies
applies from 1 January 2026 per Art. 2 (points 1 and 6 of Annex II)

Burden drivers

D4 — 1 of 7 marks fire on this provision.

Source text

Verbatim

‘(e) ‘emission factor for electricity’ means the weighted average of the CO2 intensity of the electricity produced within a geographic area;

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