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Requirement · CMP-01

Make the packaging listed in Art. 3(1) point (1)(f) and sticky labels on fruit and vegetables compostable in industrially controlled conditions, and home-compostable where the Member State requires it.

Manufacturers of the listed packaging and of fruit and vegetable labels must comply, and this is law in force.

Why it matters

This is law in force, not a proposal.

  • It is Art. 9(1), in the Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation. as of 2026-08-18
  • The act gives its timing as: By 12 February 2028 (Art. 9(1)). as of 2026-08-18
  • It names 3 industries by name: Plastics converting, Paper and board and Food and drink. as of 2026-08-18
  • Compliance is checked by technical documentation (Annex VII), continuous. as of 2026-08-18
Addressee Manufacturers of the listed packaging and of fruit and vegetable labelsAct Regulation (EU) 2025/40, base actArticle Art. 9(1)Class Businesses

What changes

A narrow set of formats -- tea and coffee singles, sticky fruit labels -- but for those it reverses the general rule: they must be compostable rather than recyclable, by derogation from Art. 6(1).

The rule

New — no predecessor
Trigger

placing the listed packaging or sticky labels on the market

Obligation

Make the packaging listed in Art. 3(1) point (1)(f) and sticky labels on fruit and vegetables compostable in industrially controlled conditions, and home-compostable where the Member State requires it.

Who is affected

Addressee
Manufacturers of the listed packaging and of fruit and vegetable labels
Class
Businesses
Sectors
Names Plastics converting, Paper and board, Food, drink and tobacco · Reaches Waste and landfill, Retail and distribution
Applies
By 12 February 2028 (Art. 9(1))

Burden drivers

D1 · D4 · D7 — 3 of 7 marks fire on this provision.

No size threshold.

Source text

Verbatim

sticky labels affixed to fruit and vegetables are placed on the market, that packaging and sticky labels shall be compatible with the standard for composting in industrially controlled conditions

View source →

Settled later in secondary legislation. Art. 9(6) has the Commission request harmonised standards for industrial and home compostability by 12 February 2026. The duty bites in 2028 whether or not those standards exist.