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Requirement · PRV-01

Reduce packaging waste generated per capita against a 2018 baseline by at least 5% by 2030, 10% by 2035 and 15% by 2040, and endeavour to reduce plastic packaging waste specifically.

Member States must comply, and this is law in force.

Why it matters

This is law in force, not a proposal.

  • It is Art. 43(1) and (4), in the Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation. as of 2026-08-18
  • The act gives its timing as: 2030, 2035 and 2040 (Art. 43(1)). as of 2026-08-18
  • It names one industry by name: Waste. as of 2026-08-18
  • Compliance is checked by reporting to the Commission under Art. 56, continuous, measured against 2030, 2035 and 2040. as of 2026-08-18
Addressee Member StatesAct Regulation (EU) 2025/40, base actArticle Art. 43(1) and (4)Class Governments

What changes

All 27 Member States, and the first absolute waste-reduction target in EU packaging law. 94/62/EC Art. 4 required only that preventive measures be implemented, with no quantified reduction. Art. 43(8) let a Member State request a base year other than 2018 by 31 December 2025 on evidence of a reporting-driven distortion.

The rule

New — no predecessor
Trigger

national packaging waste generated per capita

Obligation

Reduce packaging waste generated per capita against a 2018 baseline by at least 5% by 2030, 10% by 2035 and 15% by 2040, and endeavour to reduce plastic packaging waste specifically.

Who is affected

Addressee
Member States
Class
Governments
Sectors
Names Waste and landfill · Reaches Glass and ceramics, Aluminium and metals, Steel, Paper and board, Wood and wood products, Plastics converting, Food, drink and tobacco, Retail and distribution
Applies
2030, 2035 and 2040 (Art. 43(1))

Burden drivers

D4 · D5 — 2 of 7 marks fire on this provision.

Binds a Member State, not a company by size.

Source text

Verbatim

Each Member State shall reduce the packaging waste generated per capita, as compared to the packaging waste generated per capita in 2018 as reported to the Commission in accordance with Decision 2005/270/EC, by at least: (a) 5 % by 2030; (b) 10 % by 2035; (c) 15 % by 2040.

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Settled later in secondary legislation. The tourism correction factor, which materially changes the target for high-tourism Member States, is set by implementing act due 12 February 2027 (Art. 43(2)).